Research on distribution, behavior and population structure of biological resources

Fiscal Year

2013

Title

Research on distribution, behavior and population structure of biological resources

Project and Theme

Project 3. Research on factors controlling open ocean benthopelagic ecosystem dynamics
Representative Organization: Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology
Theme2. Research on distribution, behavior and population structure of biological resources
Representative personKatsunori Fujikura
OrganizationJapan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology
DepartmentEastern Japan Marine Ecosystems Dynamics Project team

Research Information

Period and Interval
2013/07/01 - 2014/03/31
Research Area
Off Tohoku, Pacific
Category
Others
Overview
To contribute earthquake disaster reconstruction, we conduct marine biological and ecological researches including structure of biological resources in open ocean benthopelagic ecosystem off Sanriku.

Overview of the Observation

Research Point Table
Point
NameAbashiri
Coordinates44.881667,144.437
NameKamaishi 1
Coordinates39.298183,142.210733
NameKamaishi 2
Coordinates39.090833,142.159683
Research Point Map & Track Chart Map & Point List
Results and Future Plan
Otoliths of 27 individuals collected off Kamaishi and of 30 individuals collected off Abashiri were analyzed. Based on the otolith data, the age range of the sample population from Kamaishi was 3-14 years old, while the Abashiri sample population consisted of individuals of ages 10 years and above, and more than half of the population was >=15 years old.Ten-, 11-, and 14-year-old individuals were observed in both the Abashiri and Kamaishi populations. However, the size of the Abashiri individuals was significantly larger than that of the age-matched Kamaishi individuals. The difference in dietary environment between the Pacific coast of Tohoku and the Sea of Okhotsk might be reflected in the variations in body size between the sample populations from the areas off Kamaishi and off Abashiri.

Investigation Item and Data Acquisition

Investigation ItemData Acquisition
Otolith analysisYear class based on otolith data

Reference

Person in charge of Investigation

Representative personKiyotaka Takishita
OrganizationJapan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology
DepartmentEastern Japan Marine Ecosystems Dynamics Project team

Keywords

Fiscal Year2013
OrganizationJapan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology
CategoryOthers
Research AreaNorth Sanriku
South Sanriku
Off Tohoku
DisciplineOcean biology / Ocean ecology -> Fishes
Ocean biology / Ocean ecology -> Arthropods
Ocean biology / Ocean ecology -> Mollusks
Ocean biology / Ocean ecology -> Others