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The magnetic surveys on ground were carried out from 1985 through 1989.
The measurements were made with a portable proton precession magnetometer Geometrics G-816 with a sensor height of 1.6 meters from the ground.
Observation points were distributed from the southern end of the Boso Peninsula to 35°09'N (Fig. 3).
We placed the observation points at intervals of 500 m. In some places where we found bare rock outcrops of the ophiolite,
the points were picked up at 100 m interval. Of 1,212 observations made, 403 were run between midnight and dawn to avoid field disturbances from electric railway activities near the survey area (Morijiri, 1988; Fujiwara, 1990).
Magnetic data along a ship track in Tokyo Bay were obtained during the DELP 1987 Ogasawara cruise in November 1987 (Isezaki et al., 1989).
The magnetic total intensity anomaly was calculated by subtracting International Geomagnetic Reference Field (IGRF) 1985 model (IAGA, 1985) from the observed data.
Diurnal variation of the geomagnetic field was corrected by using total geomagnetic intensity data measured every minute at the Kano-zan Geodetic Observatory,
Geographical Survey Institute of Japan (139°57.5'E, 35°15.7'N) which was the nearest geomagnetic station and was located 7-34 km from the survey area.
An upward continuation filter (Kato, 1987) was applied to eliminate anomalies due to artificial materials and to reduce topographic effects on the magnetic anomaly.
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