Hole C0007A, Expedition 316

Lineage

This URL provides the access to the most recent output from the database. The output is being overwritten as often as possible.

This data set was output from J-CORES database by using its complete Bulk Export function Version 1.9.9 from 2016-11-16T19:12:18Z till 2016-11-16T19:12:33Z. The specification of the outputs is available to be referred. Bulk Export gives a file bulk.csv with various attachment files (e.g. image files). Files bulk-something.csv are generated by picking some kinds of data from bulk.csv. Files something.zip consist of bulk-something.csv and related attachment files. Files bulk-something.csv are in character encoding UTF-8 with line ending characters CRLF. The database has a flexibility to store numerical/text values and attached files for user-defined parameters, which are output into User-Defined Parameter column group in bulk.csv.

Data file index

File Contents Length (bytes)
bulk-hole.csv Expedition, site and hole records 1058
bulk-core.csv Core drilling and curatorial records 882
bulk-section.csv Core section records 1335
sample.zip Records of ship and personal samples taken from core sections and miscellaneous materials 3117
vcd.zip Visual core descriptions (VCD) 416893
fossil-occurrence.zip (Micro-) paleontological records of fossil occurrences 816
xray-ct-scanner.zip X-ray CT scanned coronal images of core sections 483105
mscl.zip Physical properties by Multi Sensor Core Logger(s) (MSCL) 27437
split-section-image.zip Images of split halves of core sections 621303
moisture-density.zip Moisture and density (MAD) for discrete samples 1654
thermal-conductivity.zip Thermal conductivity for core sections 865
bulk-magnetometer.csv Magnetometry for split halves of core sections and discrete samples 50264
xrd.zip XRD for bulk discrete samples 84184
headspace-gas.zip Headspace gas analyses 591
pore-water-chemistry.zip Chemistry for pore water 1330
bulk-cns-analysis.zip Bulk CNS analyses for discrete samples 945
bulk-penetration-shear-strength.csv Penetration and shear strength 1226

Parameter definitions

The user-defined parameters are listed with their definitions as the followings.

X-ray CT scanning
X-ray CT scanned images for core sections. The right-handed coordinate system is applied to each core section as the followings. Y axis is from the working half toward the archive half. Z axis is from the core bottom toward the top. (x, y, z) = (0, 0, 0) at the center of the top of the core section.
X-ray CT scanning::coronal image
The cross section at the boundary of the working and archive halves of the core section, looking the archive half side. In other words, the x-z plane (y = 0), looking to the negative y. The image is created by compiling the series of axial images, at each of which z is a constant. The file is formatted in DICOM.
X-ray CT scanning::top margin [pixels]
Height of the margin at the top of the image. Not always integer. number of pixels in raster graphics
X-ray CT scanning::bottom margin [pixels]
Height of the margin at the bottom of the image. Not always integer. number of pixels in raster graphics
X-ray CT scanning::each side margin [pixels]
Width of the margin at each of the right and the left of the image. Not always integer. number of pixels in raster graphics
split section image
Images for split core sections. At the top and the right there are no margins.
split section image::line scanned image
A surface image acquired by a line scan camera.
split section image::bottom margin [pixels]
Height of the margin at the bottom of the image. Not always integer. number of pixels in raster graphics
occurrence of radiolarians (Exp. 316)
Occurrence of radiolarians in bulk samples. Abundance: +, A, B = Barren, C = Common, R = Rare, X. Occurrence: ++ = Noticeable large abundance , ?, X = Present. Preservation: G = Good, M = Moderate, P = Poor.
occurrence of radiolarians (Exp. 316)::total abundance
Total abundance.
occurrence of radiolarians (Exp. 316)::fossil presevation
Fossil presevation.
occurrence of radiolarians (Exp. 316)::Botryostrobus aquilonaris (Bailey)
occurrence of radiolarians (Exp. 316)::Collosphaeridae gen. et sp. indet.
occurrence of radiolarians (Exp. 316)::Cycladophora davisiana Ehrenberg
occurrence of radiolarians (Exp. 316)::Lamprocyclas maritalis (Haeckel)
occurrence of radiolarians (Exp. 316)::Lithopera bacca
occurrence of radiolarians (Exp. 316)::Peripyramis spp.
occurrence of radiolarians (Exp. 316)::Sphaeropyle langii Kling
occurrence of radiolarians (Exp. 316)::Stylacontarium acquilonarium
MSCL; section
Measurements for core sections by using a Multi Sensor Core Logger (MSCL).
MSCL; section::section half
Whether whole-round core sections or split halves of core sections and which side of split halves, for which the measurement is conducted. The values for this parameter have to be chosen from `whole-round', `archive', `working' and `either half'.
MSCL; section::GRA density: horizontal sensor direction [g/cm3]
Density calculated with Gamma Ray Attenuation (GRA) method. The sensor, a set of an RI source (137Cs) and a scintilation detector, is attached in the horizontal direction on the track of the Multi Sensor Core Logger (i.e., gamma ray beam passes through at the split point between working and archive halves). gram per cubic centi-meter
MSCL; section::magnetic susceptibility: loop sensor, 80 mm (x0.00001 SI)
Volume magnetic susceptibility in SI units by using a MS2C core logging sensor, Bartington Instruments Ltd. Loop internal diameter of the sensor is 80 mm. The values are derived by multiplying the actual values by 100000. dimensionless quantity
MSCL; section::P-wave velocity: ARC transducer, 230 kHz [m/s]
Measured P-wave velocity. The P-wave transducer is an oil filled acoustinc rolling contract (ARC) transducer. A set of the transmitter and a receiver, is attached in the horizontal direction on the track of the Multi Sensor Core Logger (i.e., P-wave passes through at the split point between working and archive halves). P-wave pulse which is an ultrasonic compressional pulse generated by a piezoelectric crystal is 230 kHz. meter per second
MSCL; section::P-wave signal amplitude: ARC transducer, 230 kHz
Measured P-wave signal amplitude. The P-wave transducer is an oil filled acoustinc rolling contract (ARC) transducer. A set of the transmitter and a receiver, is attached in the horizontal direction on the track of the Multi Sensor Core Logger (i.e., P-wave passes through at the split point between working and archive halves). P-wave pulse which is an ultrasonic compressional pulse generated by a piezoelectric crystal is 230 kHz. dimensionless quantity
MSCL; section::electrical resistivity [ohm m]
Measured electrical resistivity. ohm by meter
MSCL; section::natural gamma radiation: detector set #1, 80 mm [CPS]
Counts per seconds of detected gamma ray photons. This count is a total of four scintillation detectors. Each of the four detectors is combined with a multichannel analyser. They are attached in a cross shape on a central lead cube which is on the track of the Multi Sensor Core Logger. Serial number of the each detector is; the upper side (a detector at the direction of 12 o'clock from the view in the core movement direction) is 04L033, the right side (at 3 o'clock) is 04L028, the lower side (at 6 o'clock) is 04L034, and the left side (at 9 o'clock) is 04L041. The aperture of the central lead cube is 80 mm. counts per second
thermal conductivity; section
Thermal conductivity measurements for core sections. Thermal conductivity is the average value of those by iterative measurements.
thermal conductivity; section::section half
Whether whole-round core sections or split halves of core sections and which side of split halves, for which the measurement is conducted. The values for this parameter have to be chosen from `whole-round', `archive', `working' and `either half'.
thermal conductivity; section::thermal conductivity [W/(m K)]
Measured thermal conductivity value. watts per kelvin per meter
thermal conductivity; section::number of iterative measurements
How many iterative measurements are conducted for the measurement. dimensionless quantity
thermal conductivity; section::thermal conductivity probe
Type of the probe used for the thermal conductivity measurement.
thermal conductivity; section::thermal conductivity probe serial number
Serial number of the probe used for the thermal conductivity measurement.
thermal conductivity; section::comment on measurement
Comment on the measurement, the object (i.e. samples, for which the measurement is conducted) and/or errors that cannot be corrected.
thermal conductivity iteration; section
Each iteration of thermal conductivity measurements for core sections.
thermal conductivity iteration; section::section half
Whether whole-round core sections or split halves of core sections and which side of split halves, for which the measurement is conducted. The values for this parameter have to be chosen from `whole-round', `archive', `working' and `either half'.
thermal conductivity iteration; section::iteration number
Sequential number to distinguish the iterative measurement, which starts from 1. dimensionless quantity
thermal conductivity iteration; section::thermal conductivity [W/(m K)]
Measured thermal conductivity value. watts per kelvin per meter
thermal conductivity iteration; section::LET: TK04
Logarithm of the extreme time (LET) value of the best solution (TK04 User's Manual; TeKa, Berlin, Germany). dimensionless quantity
thermal conductivity iteration; section::number of solutions: TK04
The total number of solutions found for the heating curve (TK04 User's Manual; TeKa, Berlin, Germany). dimensionless quantity
thermal conductivity iteration; section::time start: TK04 [s]
Start time of the evaluation interval the best solution calculated from (TK04 User's Manual; TeKa, Berlin, Germany). second
thermal conductivity iteration; section::time length: TK04 [s]
Length of the evaluation interval the best solution calculated from (TK04 User's Manual; TeKa, Berlin, Germany). second
thermal conductivity iteration; section::time end: TK04 [s]
End time of the evaluation interval the best solution calculated from (TK04 User's Manual; TeKa, Berlin, Germany). second
thermal conductivity iteration; section::contact value: TK04
The contact value of the heating curve (TK04 User's Manual; TeKa, Berlin, Germany). dimensionless quantity
thermal conductivity iteration; section::comment on measurement
Comment on the measurement, the object (i.e. samples, for which the measurement is conducted) and/or errors that cannot be corrected.
moisture and density
Moisture and density (MAD) measurements for bulk samples.
moisture and density::wet sample beaker ID
ID of the beaker used for the wet sample.
moisture and density::wet sample beaker type
Type of the beaker used for the wet sample.
moisture and density::wet sample beaker mass [g]
Mass of the beaker used for the wet sample. gram
moisture and density::wet sample beaker volume [cm3]
Volume of the beaker used for the wet sample. cubic centi-meter
moisture and density::wet sample beaker+sample mass [g]
Mass of the wet sample with the beaker. gram
moisture and density::wet sample beaker+sample volume: solids + pore water + beaker [cm3]
Volume of the wet sample with the beaker, derived as the sum of volumes of solids, pore water and beaker. cubic centi-meter
moisture and density::wet bulk mass [g]
Mass of the wet bulk sample, derived by subtracting the beaker mass from the measurement of the sample with the beaker. gram
moisture and density::dry sample beaker ID
ID of the beaker used for the dry sample.
moisture and density::dry sample beaker type
Type of the beaker used for the dry sample.
moisture and density::dry sample beaker mass [g]
Mass of the beaker used for the dry sample. gram
moisture and density::dry sample beaker volume [cm3]
Volume of the beaker used for the dry sample. cubic centi-meter
moisture and density::dry sample beaker+sample mass [g]
Mass of the dry sample with the beaker. gram
moisture and density::dry sample beaker+sample volume [cm3]
Volume of the dry sample with the beaker. cubic centi-meter
moisture and density::dry bulk mass [g]
Mass of the dry bulk sample, derived by subtracting the beaker mass from the measurement of the sample with the beaker. gram
moisture and density::pore water mass [g]
Derived by (Mt - Md) / (1 - s), where Mt, wet bulk mass; Md, dry bulk mass; s, salinity, assumed to 0.035 M. gram
moisture and density::pore water volume [cm3]
Derived by Mpw / Dpw, where Mpw, pore water mass; Dpw, density, assumed to 1.024 g/cm3. cubic centi-meter
moisture and density::solids volume: dry bulk - salt [cm3]
Derived by subtraction of the salt volume from the dry bulk volume. cubic centi-meter
moisture and density::wet bulk volume: solids + pore water [cm3]
Derived as the sum of volumes of solids and pore water. cubic centi-meter
moisture and density::dry bulk volume [cm3]
Volume of the dry bulk sample, derived by subtracting the beaker volume from the measurement of the sample with the beaker. cubic centi-meter
moisture and density::salt mass [g]
Derived by (Mt - Md) s, where Mt, wet bulk mass; Md, dry bulk mass; s, salinity, assumed to 0.035. gram
moisture and density::salt volume [cm3]
Derived by Msalt / Dsalt, where Msalt, salt mass; Dsalt, salt density, assumed to 2.22 g/cm3. cubic centi-meter
moisture and density::solids mass [g]
Derived by subtraction of the salt mass from the dry bulk mass. gram
moisture and density::water content wet
Derived by Mpw / Mt, where Mpw, pore water mass; Mt, wet bulk mass. dimensionless quantity
moisture and density::water content dry
Derived by Mpw / Ms, where Mpw, pore water mass; Ms, solids mass. dimensionless quantity
moisture and density::bulk density [g/cm3]
Moisture and density analysis derives this by quotient of wet bulk mass by wet bulk volume. Well logging tool adnVISION may give this by another way. gram per cubic centi-meter
moisture and density::dry density [g/cm3]
Derived by Ms / Vt, where Ms, solids mass; Vt, wet bulk volume. gram per cubic centi-meter
moisture and density::grain density [g/cm3]
Derived by Ms / Vs, where Ms, solids mass; Vs, solids volume. gram per cubic centi-meter
moisture and density::porosity
Derived by Vpw / Vt, where Vpw, pore water volume; Vt, wet bulk volume. dimensionless quantity
moisture and density::void ratio
Derived by Vpw / Vs, where Vpw, pore water volume; Vs, solids volume. dimensionless quantity
superconducting rock magnetometer; section
Measurements by using a superconducting rock magnetometer for continuous halves of core sections.
superconducting rock magnetometer; section::alternating-field demagnetization level [mT]
Level of applied alternating-field demagnetization. milli-tesla
superconducting rock magnetometer; section::magnetic intensity [A/m]
Intensity of magnetization per unit volume. This parameter is obtained by normalizing the magnetic moments by the sample volume for a discrete sample or by the effective sample volume for a continuous section half. ampere per meter
superconducting rock magnetometer; section::magnetic inclination [degree]
Angle of the magnetic dip from the horizontal plane. This value can be between -90=<, =<90 degree. -90 and 90 degrees indicate the direction toward -Z and +Z respectively in the ODP orientation system (Handbook for shipboard paleomagnetists; ODP Tech. Note, 34, 2007). degree
superconducting rock magnetometer; section::magnetic declination [degree]
Angle of the magnetic azimuth on the horizontal plane. This value can be between 0=<, <360 degree. 0, 90, and 180 degrees indicate the direction toward +X, +Y, and -X respectively in the ODP orientation system (Handbook for shipboard paleomagnetists; ODP Tech. Note, 34, 2007). degree
superconducting rock magnetometer; section::section half
Whether whole-round core sections or split halves of core sections and which side of split halves, for which the measurement is conducted. The values for this parameter have to be chosen from `whole-round', `archive', `working' and `either half'.
superconducting rock magnetometer
Measurements by using a superconducting rock magnetometer for discrete sample. Parameter of demagnetization or magnetization show the applied demagnetization or magnetization before measurement. If demagnetization and magnetization values described in same line in a data file, it means the demagnetization is done after the magnetization.
superconducting rock magnetometer::alternating-field demagnetization level [mT]
Level of applied alternating-field demagnetization. milli-tesla
superconducting rock magnetometer::magnetic intensity [A/m]
Intensity of magnetization per unit volume. This parameter is obtained by normalizing the magnetic moments by the sample volume for a discrete sample or by the effective sample volume for a continuous section half. ampere per meter
superconducting rock magnetometer::magnetic inclination [degree]
Angle of the magnetic dip from the horizontal plane. This value can be between -90=<, =<90 degree. -90 and 90 degrees indicate the direction toward -Z and +Z respectively in the ODP orientation system (Handbook for shipboard paleomagnetists; ODP Tech. Note, 34, 2007). degree
superconducting rock magnetometer::magnetic declination [degree]
Angle of the magnetic azimuth on the horizontal plane. This value can be between 0=<, <360 degree. 0, 90, and 180 degrees indicate the direction toward +X, +Y, and -X respectively in the ODP orientation system (Handbook for shipboard paleomagnetists; ODP Tech. Note, 34, 2007). degree
XRD
Measurements by using a X-ray diffractometer for a bulk powder sample mounted on a glass plate.
XRD::diffraction profile, UDF
Measurement results of X-ray diffraction measurement. The file format is the Philips UDF (ASCII). The file is converted from the RD by using X'Pert High Score, PANalytical.
XRD::diffraction profile, RD
Measurement results of X-ray diffraction measurement. The file format is the Philips RD (binary).
headspace gas analysis; sample
Measurements for bulk samples by headspace gas analysis.
headspace gas analysis; sample::methane area: GC-FID [pA s]
Area for methane in a chromatogram by using a gas chromatograph with a flame ionization detector. pico-ampere by second
headspace gas analysis; sample::ethane area: GC-FID [pA s]
Area for ethane in a chromatogram by using a gas chromatograph with a flame ionization detector. pico-ampere by second
headspace gas analysis; sample::propane area: GC-FID [pA s]
Area for propane in a chromatogram by using a gas chromatograph with a flame ionization detector. pico-ampere by second
headspace gas analysis; sample::n-butane area: GC-FID [pA s]
Area for n-butane in a chromatogram by using a gas chromatograph with a flame ionization detector. pico-ampere by second
headspace gas analysis; sample::i-butane area: GC-FID [pA s]
Area for i-butane in a chromatogram by using a gas chromatograph with a flame ionization detector. pico-ampere by second
headspace gas analysis; sample::ethylene area: GC-FID [pA s]
Area for ethylene in a chromatogram by using a gas chromatograph with a flame ionization detector. pico-ampere by second
headspace gas analysis; sample::propylene area: GC-FID [pA s]
Area for propylene in a chromatogram by using a gas chromatograph with a flame ionization detector. pico-ampere by second
pore water chemistry; sample
Measurements for squeezed pore water samples.
pore water chemistry; sample::refractive index nD: refractometer
Refractive index nD using a refractometer. dimensionless quantity
pore water chemistry; sample::salinity: refractometer [permil]
Salinity using a refractometer. permillage
pore water chemistry; sample::chlorinity: titrator, potentiometric titration [mM]
Chlorinity using a titrator (potentiometric titration). milli-molar
pore water chemistry; sample::Li concentration: ICP-AES [µM]
Lithium (Li) concentration using an inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometer. micro-molar
pore water chemistry; sample::B concentration: ICP-AES [µM]
Boron (B) concentration using an inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometer. micro-molar
pore water chemistry; sample::NH4 concentration: UV-Visible spectrophotometer [µM]
Ammonium (NH4) concentration using an ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer. micro-molar
pore water chemistry; sample::Na concentration: ICP-AES [mM]
Sodium (Na) concentration using an inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometer. milli-molar
pore water chemistry; sample::Na concentration: charge balance [mM]
Sodium (Na) concentration derived as charge balance. milli-molar
pore water chemistry; sample::Mg concentration: ICP-AES [mM]
Magnesium (Mg) concentration using an inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometer. milli-molar
pore water chemistry; sample::Si concentration: ICP-AES [µM]
Silicon (Si) concentration using an inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometer. micro-molar
pore water chemistry; sample::PO4 concentration: UV-Visible spectrophotometer [µM]
Phosphate (PO4) concentration using an ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer. micro-molar
pore water chemistry; sample::SO4 concentration: selected from IC without or with Cd(NO3)2 [mM]
Sulfate (SO4) concentration selected from results with and without cadmium nitrate (Cd(NO3)2) using an ion-exchange chromatograph. milli-molar
pore water chemistry; sample::SO4 concentration: IC [mM]
Sulfate (SO4) concentration using an ion-exchange chromatograph. milli-molar
pore water chemistry; sample::SO4 concentration: IC with Cd(NO3)2 [mM]
Sulfate (SO4) concentration by measuring with cadmium nitrate (Cd(NO3)2) using an ion-exchange chromatograph. milli-molar
pore water chemistry; sample::Cl concentration: chlorinity - Br [mM]
Chlorine (Cl) concentration derived by subtracting bromine concentration from chlorinity. milli-molar
pore water chemistry; sample::K concentration: ICP-AES [mM]
Potassium (K) concentration using an inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometer. milli-molar
pore water chemistry; sample::Ca concentration: ICP-AES [mM]
Calcium (Ca) concentration using an inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometer. milli-molar
pore water chemistry; sample::V concentration: ICP-MS [nM]
Vanadium (V) concentration using an inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer. nano-molar
pore water chemistry; sample::Mn concentration: ICP-AES [µM]
Manganese (Mn) concentration using an inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometer. micro-molar
pore water chemistry; sample::Fe concentration: ICP-AES [µM]
Iron (Fe) concentration using an inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometer. micro-molar
pore water chemistry; sample::Zn concentration: ICP-MS [nM]
Zinc (Zn) concentration using an inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer. nano-molar
pore water chemistry; sample::Br concentration: IC [mM]
Bromine (Br) concentration using an ion-exchange chromatograph. milli-molar
pore water chemistry; sample::Rb concentration: ICP-MS [µM]
Rubidium (Rb) concentration using an inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer. micro-molar
pore water chemistry; sample::Sr concentration: ICP-AES [µM]
Strontium (Sr) concentration using an inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometer. micro-molar
pore water chemistry; sample::Mo concentration: ICP-MS [nM]
Molybdenum (Mo) concentration using an inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer. nano-molar
pore water chemistry; sample::Cs concentration: ICP-MS [nM]
Cesium (Cs) concentration using an inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer. nano-molar
pore water chemistry; sample::Ba concentration: ICP-AES [µM]
Barium (Ba) concentration using an inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometer. micro-molar
pore water chemistry; sample::Pb concentration: ICP-MS [nM]
Lead (Pb) concentration using an inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer. nano-molar
pore water chemistry; sample::U concentration: ICP-MS [nM]
Uranium (U) concentration using an inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer. nano-molar
pore water chemistry
Measurements for squeezed pore water samples.
pore water chemistry::pmH: pH electrode, attached to titrator
pmH on free hydrogen ion concentration scale using a pH electrode attached to titrator. dimensionless quantity
pore water chemistry::alkalinity: titrator [mM]
Alkalinity using a titrator. milli-molar
bulk CNS analysis; sample, section
Measurements of carbon, nitrogen and sulfur content for bulk samples taken from core sections.
bulk CNS analysis; sample, section::inorganic carbon content: carbonate analyzer [wt%]
Inorganic carbon content measured by using a carbonate analyzer. weight percentage
bulk CNS analysis; sample, section::CaCO3 content: from inorganic carbon content [wt%]
Calcium carbonate (CaCO3) content derived from inorganic carbon content. weight percentage
bulk CNS analysis
Measurements of carbon, nitrogen and sulfur content for bulk samples.
bulk CNS analysis::nitrogen content: EA, bulk [wt%]
Nitrogen content by measuring bulk samples using a CHNS/O elemental analyzer. weight percentage
bulk CNS analysis::total carbon content: EA, bulk [wt%]
Total carbon content by measuring bulk samples using a CHNS/O elemental analyzer. weight percentage
bulk CNS analysis::sulfur content: EA, bulk [wt%]
Sulfur content by measuring bulk samples using a CHNS/O elemental analyzer. weight percentage
bulk CNS analysis::measurement date-time: EA, bulk
Date and time when measuring bulk samples using a CHNS/O elemental analyzer.
penetration strength; section
Penetration strength measured by using a penetrometer for core sections.
penetration strength; section::section half
Whether whole-round core sections or split halves of core sections and which side of split halves, for which the measurement is conducted. The values for this parameter have to be chosen from `whole-round', `archive', `working' and `either half'.
penetration strength; section::penetration strength: penetrometer [kPa]
Penetration strength measured by using a penetrometer, whose measurement range is 0--294 kPa. kilo-pascal
shear strength; section
Shear strength measured by using a vane shear apparatus for core sections.
shear strength; section::section half
Whether whole-round core sections or split halves of core sections and which side of split halves, for which the measurement is conducted. The values for this parameter have to be chosen from `whole-round', `archive', `working' and `either half'.
shear strength; section::shear strength: vane shear apparatus [kPa]
Shear strength measured by using a vane shear apparatus, whose measurement range is 12--180 kPa. kilo-pascal
shear strength; section::viscoelasticity: vane shear apparatus [kPa]
Viscoelasticity measured by using a vane shear apparatus. kilo-pascal

See also