Diving researches on deep-sea marine ecosystems after Tohoku tsunami

Fiscal Year

2014

Title

Diving researches on deep-sea marine ecosystems after Tohoku tsunami

Project and Theme

Project 3. Research on factors controlling open ocean benthopelagic ecosystem dynamics
Representative Organization: Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology
Theme1. Analysis of marine ecosystem change
Representative personYoshihiro Fujiwara
OrganizationJapan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology
DepartmentEastern Japan Marine Ecosystems Dynamics Project team

Research Information

Period and Interval
2014/09/27 - 2014/10/06
Research Area
Category
Research Cruise
Overview
To estimate density and influence of the tsunami debris on marine ecosystems, diving researches will be concucted using the newly developed ROV "Crambon" off Miyagi and Iwate. High difinition TV images will be taken and biological samples and debris will be collected from the deep sea. In addition, sediment sampling will be conducted using a multiple coring system.

Overview of the Observation

Research Point Table
Point
NameCRB012
Coordinates38.568517,141.9535
NameCRB013
Coordinates38.571067,142.123417
NameCRB014
Coordinates39.253383,142.302433
NameCRB015
Coordinates38.90615,141.903867
NameCRB016
Coordinates38.608467,142.408267
Results and Future Plan
ROV dives, deployment of deep-sea lander, sediment collection using a multiple corer, plankton survey using VPR and ORI net and topographic survey were conducted. Two test dives and five research dives were done using ROV Crampon off Minamisanriku, Kamaishi and Hirota. Stereo mapping, suction sampling of animals and debris collection were conducted. No large sunken debris that disturbs fishery was observed during this cruise but small debris was occasionally observed. A deep-sea lander was deployed in the Kamaishi Valley (39-14.589'N, 142-18.208'E, 764m) where a large organic mat was discovered during NT13-21. Core sediments were collected using a multiple corer at the organic mat location. Plankton images were taken using VPR and the plankton was collected using ORI net at same night.

Investigation Item and Data Acquisition

Investigation ItemData Acquisition
ROVvideo, still images
ROVCTD/DO
ROVDigital still Camera Picture
ROVHi-Vison video image
Multiple corerssediments

Reference

Person in charge of Investigation

Representative personYoshihiro Fujiwara
OrganizationJapan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology
DepartmentEastern Japan Marine Ecosystems Dynamics Project team

Keywords

Fiscal Year2014
OrganizationJapan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology
CategoryResearch Cruise
Research AreaSouth Sanriku
DisciplineOcean physics -> Water temperature
Ocean physics -> Salinity
Ocean physics -> Ocean current / Tidal current (Current direction/Current speed)
Ocean chemistry -> Dissolved oxygen
Ocean environment -> Others
Ocean biology / Ocean ecology -> Others
Topography / Geology / Geophysics -> Bathymetry
Topography / Geology / Geophysics -> Topography
Topography / Geology / Geophysics -> Stratigraphy
Topography / Geology / Geophysics -> Marine sediments
Topography / Geology / Geophysics -> Geomagnetism
Topography / Geology / Geophysics -> Gravity