Seed production of bivalves utilizing endocrine control and production management of scallop aquaculture

Fiscal Year

2017

Title

Seed production of bivalves utilizing endocrine control and production management of scallop aquaculture

Project and Theme

Project 1. Study on ecological succession of fisheries ground
Representative Organization: Tohoku University
Theme2. Towards sustainable fisheries reconstruction along the shores of Miyagi Prefecture
Representative personMakoto Osada
OrganizationTohoku University
DepartmentGraduate School of Agricultural Science
Theme2. Towards sustainable fisheries reconstruction along the shores of Miyagi Prefecture
Representative personMotoyuki Hara
OrganizationTohoku University
DepartmentGraduate School of Agricultural Science

Research Information

Period and Interval
2017/04/01 - 2018/03/31
Field survey: every month, Observation buoy: every time, laboratory experiment: any time
Research Area
Ogatsu bay, Onagawa bay, Others (laboratory experiment)
Research Point Table
Point
NameObservation buoy
Coordinates38.498756,141.498494
Category
Field survey, Mooring system(Observation buoy), Others(laboratory experiment)
Overview
To identify the molecules that regulate sex, sexual maturation, spawning, settlement and metamorphosis and reveal these functions in farmed bivalve species enable us to develop the technique of artificial seedling production by artificial manipulations of sex, maturation, spawning and settlement in such bivalves. Gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) has been suggested to be useful for manipulation of sex and maturation in some bivalves. In this year, we plan to establish a cell culture system that available for response assessment of GnRH receptor in scallops. Conclusively, we aim to design the general GnRH peptide available for several bivalves to compare responses to the GnRH peptide in these species. We aim to survey a total amount of scallop production and the numbers of facility for scallop farming in Ogatsu Bay for calculation in order to calculate productivity of scallop and compare with a pre-quake period. Additionally, the environmental capacity for scallop culture in Ogatsu Bay was evaluated by growth condition and food availability based on a primary production (i.e., monitoring of chlorophyll a concentration). We plan to evaluate an availability of remote sensing data for estimation of chlorophyll a concentration in waters of Ogatsu Bay comparing with regular line observation and stationary measurement by observation buoy.

Investigation Item and Data Acquisition

Investigation ItemData Acquisition
establish the cultured cell for GnRH receptor protein expression in scallopsReactivity of GnRH receptor to two types of GnRH in scallops and other bivalves
Survey of production volume in scallopsProduction volume, numbers of facility of scallops
Monitoring of food availabilityChlorophyll a

Reference

Person in charge of Investigation

Representative personMakoto Osada
OrganizationTohoku University
DepartmentGraduate School of Agricultural Science

Keywords

Fiscal Year2017
OrganizationTohoku University
CategoryField survey
Mooring system (Observation buoy)
Others
Research AreaSouth Sanriku
DisciplineOcean environment -> Plant pigments
Ocean environment -> Ocean color
Ocean environment -> Primary production