Outline
At the Geochemistry and Mineralogy Research Group, we aim to elucidate material cycles and environmental changes from the Earth’s surface to its deep interior by decoding the chemical and mineralogical information preserved in geomaterials, including drilling core samples. To achieve this goal, we employ a wide range of analytical techniques, such as trace element and isotope analyses, microstructural observations, and molecular- and crystal-structure analyses. We have also established an integrated analytical platform that combines state-of-the-art ultrahigh precision analysis, microanalysis, and microspectroscopy, and we continue to improve this system. This analytical infrastructure is applicable to a broad spectrum of material science and is particularly powerful for the analysis of rare and extremely small samples. For example, it enables innovative studies on the behavior of volatile components in the Earth’s interior, the mechanisms of earthquake generation, the metabolic functions of life in the deep subseafloor, and the physicochemical evolution of extraterrestrial materials.
Scientific objectives
- High-precision isotopic ratio measurement at low concentrations
- Elucidation of dramatic environmental events recorded in sediments
- Origin of fluids and fluid-rock interactions in subduction zones
- Effects of volatiles on dynamic processes at LAB (base of the plate) in oceanic, continental, and arc settings
- Investigation of the origin and behaviors of Earth’s water based on the isotopic compositions of terrestrial and extraterrestrial materials
- Phase transformations and deformation of minerals under high pressures and temperatures
- Data-driven planetary materials science: a paradigm shift in understanding Solar System material evolution via multimodal and Data Integration
Research facilities
Preparation room for ICP mass spectrometerFor the digestion and pre-treatment of samples such as rocks, and chemical separation of elements |
Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometer (NanoSIMS)For high precision concentration and isotope ratio of elements in sub-micron (~0.1 μm) scale |
Clean room for high precision isotope geochemistryFor pretreatment of lithium and boron, and isotope spike sample |
Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometer (SIMS)For high precision isotope analysis with ~10 μm primary beam |
Thermal Ionization Mass Spectrometer (TIMS)For ultrahigh precision isotope ratio analysis |
Scanning Electron Microprobe (SEM)For observation of micro-scale samples |
Multicollector ICP Mass Spectrometer (MC-ICPMS)For high precision quick isotope ratio analysis |
Transmission Electron Microprobe (TEM)For textural observation, crystal structure analysis, elemental analysis in sub-micron to nano-scale |
ICP Mass Spectrometer (ICP-MS)For quick analysis on elemental abundance |
Focused Ion Beam (FIB)For microfabrication in cm-scale sample and ultrathin film preparation for TEM |
Fourier-transform Infrared Spectrometer (FTIR)For chemical bond analysis, phase identification, and water content analysis in micro (~10 µm) scale |
Laser Raman SpectrometerFor chemical bond analysis and phase identification in micro (several µm) scale |
| NanoSIMS | TEM |







